Caution
① Dry the electrodes at 350~400℃(662~752℉) for 60 minutes before use.
② Preheat at 200~300℃(392~572℉).
③ Adopt back step method or strike the arc on a small steel plate prepared for this particular purpose because arc striking on the base metal is in danger of initiating cracking.
④ Pay attention not to exceed proper heat-input because excessive heat-input causes deterioration of impact values of all weld metal.
Purpose
① Low alloy high tensile steels
Attribute
① Iron powder and low hydrogen type electrode (high efficiency)
② Good crack resistance
③ Good X-ray performance
④ Good impact value at -50°C
Caution
① Preheat at 150℃(302℉) or more than that in general.
② Postheat at about 600℃(1112℉), if possible.
③ In case of multi-layer build-up welding or welding base metal of hardening property, underlay with low hydrogen type carbon steel electrodes.
④ Dry the electrodes at 350~400℃(662~752℉) for 60 minutes before use.
Purpose
① Hardfacing of rollers, gears, crane wheels and abrasive parts
Attribute
① Preheat at more than 150°C(302°F)
② Postheat at about 600°C(1112°F), if possible
③ Martensite structure (All-weld metal)
④ Machining impossible (As welded)
⑤ Mostly suitable for soil abrasion
Caution
① Preheat at 150℃(302℉) or more than that in general.
② In case of multi-layer build-up welding or welding base metal of hardening property, underlay
with low hydrogen type carbon steel electrodes.
③ Dry the electrodes at 350~400℃(662~752℉) for 60 minutes before use.
Purpose
① Hardfacing of rollers, gears, crane wheels and abrasive parts
Attribute
① Under-lay with low hydrogen type carbon steel electrode
② Preheat at more than 150°C(302°F)
③ Suitable for soil abrasion
④ Martensite structure (All-weld metal)
Caution
① Preheat at 150℃(302℉) and more than that in general.
② In case of multi-layer build-up welding or welding base metal of hardening property, underlay
with low hydrogen type carbon steel electrodes.
③ Pay attention to blow hole at the arc starting.
④ Dry the electrodes at 350~400℃(662~752℉) for 60 minutes before use.
Purpose
① Hardfacing of rollers, gears, crane wheels and abrasive parts
Attribute
① Under-lay with low hydrogen type carbon steel electrode
② Preheat at more than 150°C(302°F)
③ Machining difficult
Caution
① Preheat at 150℃(302℉) and more than that in general.
② In case of multi-layer build-up welding, under-lay with low hydrogen type carbon steel electrodes.
③ Pay attention to blow hole at the arc starting.
④ Dry the electrodes at 350~400℃(662~752℉) for 60 minutes before use.
Purpose
① Hardfacing of rollers, gears, crane wheels and abrasive parts
Attribute
① Mixed metal structure of austenite and martensite
② Under-lay with low hydrogen type carbon steel electrode ③ Preheat at more than 150°C(302°F)
Caution
① Preheating is unnecessary, in general, large weldments of hardening property should be preheated.
② In case of high cooling speed, preheat or postheat to prevent difficulty of machining caused by hardening.
③ Pay attention to blow hole at the arc starting.
④ Dry the electrodes at 350~400℃(662~752℉) for 60 minutes before use.
Purpose
① Hardfacing of rollers, gears, crane wheels and abrasive parts
Attribute
① Medium abrasive resistance, impact resistance
② Machining possible
③ Low spatter
④ Good bead appearance
⑤ Hardness increased by quenching after machining
Caution
① Preheating is unnecessary, in general, in case of multi-layer welding of low alloy steel and high carbon steel, preheat at about 150℃(302℉).
② Adopt back step method or strike arc on a small steel plate prepared for this particular purpose for preventing blow hole at the arc starting.
③ Dry the electrodes at 350~400℃(662~752℉) for 60 minutes before use.
Purpose
① Hardfacing of rollers, gears, crane wheels and abrasive parts
Attribute
① Light abrasive resistance, impact resistance
② Good cutting properties
③ Easy to remove slag
④ Low spatter
⑤ Good bead appearance
Caution
① In case of hardfacing on large size cast steel, low alloy steel and high carbon steel, preheat at 150℃(302℉) and more than that.
② The groove repairing is prone to slag inclusion. Adjust the holding angle of the electrodes.
③ Dry the electrodes at 70~100℃(158~212℉) for 60 minutes before use
Purpose
① Hardfacing of rollers, gears, crane wheels and abrasive parts
Attribute
① Medium abrasive resistance, impact resistance
② Machining / Quenching possible
③ Easy to remove slag
④ Good bead appearance
Caution
① Hardfacing large size cast steel and forging, low alloy steel and high carbon steel requires preheating at 150℃(302℉) and more than that.
② The groove repairing is prone to slag inclusion. Adjust the holding angle of the electrodes.
③ Dry the electrodes at 70~100℃(158~212℉) for 60 minutes before use.
Purpose
① Hardfacing of rollers, gears, crane wheels and abrasive parts
Attribute
① Light abrasive resistance, impact resistance
② Good cutting properties
③ Stable arc
④ Easy to remove slag
⑤ Low spatter
⑥ Good bead appearance